wrasse
[ad. Cornish wrach, mutated form of gwrach = Welsh gwrach wrasse, also old woman. Mod. Cornish dial. has also the form wrath.
One or other species belonging to the acanthopterygian family Labridae or esp. the genus Labrus of bony, thick-lipped, marine fishes; esp. the ballan (the 'old wife', Labrus maculatus) or the striped, red, or cook species (L. mixtus), found on the British coasts.
bass
A phonetic corruption of BARSE, OE. baers,[Du. baars, MHG. bars, Ger. barsch, OHG. burst, Sc. birse 'bristle.']
1. The Common Perch (Perca fluviatilis), or an allied freshwater species.
2. A voracious marine fish (Labrax lupus) of the Perch family, common in European seas; called also Sea-wolf and Sea-Dace. Also an allied species (Sea-bass) caught on the coasts of North America.
sassafras
[a. Sp. sasafras (whence Pg. sassafraz, salsafraz, F., G. and mod.L. sassafras. It is doubtful whether the Sp. word is a transferred application (which, indeed, would be difficult to account for) of a Sp. representation of L. saxifraga SAXIFRAGE, or whether it was adopted from some American language; in the latter case the American word seems to have influenced the form of the Sp. name for saxifrage, which according to the native lexicographers has the forms saxifraga, -fragia, -fragua, salsifragia, salsifrex, saxafrax. The Spanish writer Monardes (1571) regards the Sp. name as adopted from Fr., which seems unlikely; he gives the native Indian name as pauame.]
1. a. A small tree, Sassafras officinale (N.O. Laurinae), also called Sassafras Laurel and Ague-tree, with green apetalous flowers and dimorphous leaves, native in North America, where it is said to have been discovered by the Spaniards in 1528.
2. The dried bark of this tree, used medicinally as an alterative; also an infusion of this.
3. Sassafras tea, an infusion of sassafras formerly used in making SALOOP.
saloop
A hot drink consisting of an infusion of powdered SALEP or (later) of sassafras, with milk and sugar, formerly sold in the streets of London in the night and early morning.
salep
[= F. salep, Sp. salép, Pg. salepo, a. Turkish salep, a. Arabic thaleb (pronounced in some parts saleb), taken to be a shortening of khasyu 'th-thalab orchis (lit. 'fox's testicles'; cf. the Eng. name 'DOGSTONES'.)]
A nutritive meal, starch, or jelly made from the dried tubers of various orchidaceous plants, chiefly those of the genus Orchis; formerly also used as a drug.
dogstones
[transl. med.L. Testiculus canis (Turner, Lyte); from the shape of the tubers.]
A name for various British species of Orchis.
You have to know when to stop; otherwise you'll just go on until every single piece of information on the planet has been gathered. Just as once, I had an application that downloaded websites (in the days when ISPs were expensive): I misconfigured it, and came back a while later to find that it was downloading the entire worldwide web.
I once more smell the dew and rain,
And relish versing
- George Herbert